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Does a Ping-Pong Ball Travel Faster in a Warm Room or a Cold Room?

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Why Don't I Hit YOU and See if You Go Faster or Slower?

© 2006 Greg Letts, licensed to About.com, Inc.
Question: Does a Ping-Pong Ball Travel Faster in a Warm Room or a Cold Room?

Hi Greg
Your articles make great reading, as a coach I find them very helpful.

Can you answer this? One of my young players asked me if the ball travels faster in a warm room or a cold room, and why. I told him I would try to find out. Over to you.

Regards
Dave

Answer: Hi Dave,

This is an interesting question. While not being a physics guru, I do have an opinion on the matter - here are my thoughts.

I would think that the ball travels faster in a warm room than a cold room, for the following reasons:

  1. The air density will be less, giving less resistance to the ball.
  2. The rubbers on the bat will be warmer, increasing the catapult effect of the rubber due to a more flexible topsheet, and springier sponge due to the expanded gases in the sponge's cells.
  3. The gas in the inside of the ball should be warmer, increasing the pressure inside the ball and making it more bouncy.
  4. The players might be warmer, allowing them to hit harder!
As I said, these are only my opinions, I'd be happy to hear from any physics experts out there! Anyone?
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